The food and beverages we consume play one of
the most significant roles in our health.
The standard American diet (“SAD”) is creating many chronic illnesses
and diseases that lead to an early death such as obesity, metabolic syndrome,
hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, depression, chronic fatigue, and
cancer just to name a few. Most people
don’t realize that their health issues or fatigue are perhaps the cause of
their diet.
Regular consumption of fruits and vegetables is
one of the cornerstones of good health. The
Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend an average consumption of at least 4
servings of fruits and 5 servings of vegetables per day. To promote consuming fruits and vegetables, property
and business owners can offer fruits and vegetables for sale either in an
on-site retail store, cafeteria, or healthy restaurant. Photographs, displays, and messaging
promoting fruits and vegetables can encourage people to eat them. Vending machines with unhealthy food and
beverages should not be allowed.
Many people have food allergies and intolerances,
and some don’t even realize it. Property
and business owners can help occupants avoid consumption of potential food
allergens. All foods and beverages sold
or provided on the premises should be labeled and indicate if they contain the
most common allergens: peanuts, fish, shellfish, soy, milk and dairy products,
egg, wheat, tree nuts, artificial substances, and gluten.
Hand washing is one of the most important and
effective means of reducing the transmission of pathogens through food. Responsible for about 48 million illnesses,
128,000 hospitalizations and 3,000 deaths in the U.S. each year, foodborne
illness is a major cause of preventable illness and death. Using paper towels to dry hands is more
effective than air dryers. Since liquid
soap in bulk refillable dispensers is prone to bacterial contamination,
utilizing sealed liquid soap cartridges reduced the possibility for bacterial
contamination and significantly reduces bacteria on hands whereas contaminated
refillable dispensers increase bacteria on hands after handwashing. Sinks should provide enough room for washing
hands without touching sink sides to prevent recontamination. By simply providing a proper number of sinks
and supplies within a space, handwashing can be encouraged.
It’s important to minimize exposure to
food-borne pathogens. Microorganisms
from foods can be transmitted to other products via cutting boards and other
surfaces leading to food poisoning.
Foods must be stored in the proper temperature, clearly labeled, and
prepared at sufficiently high temperatures.
Porous surfaces can harbor harmful toxins and
chemicals used in non-stick cookware can leach or volatize during use. Pots, pans, dishware, and other cooking tools
should be made entirely of one or more of the following inert materials:
1.
Ceramics, except those containing
lead.
2.
Case iron.
3.
Stainless steel.
4.
Glass.
5.
Coasted aluminum,
6.
Solid (non-laminated) wood that is
untreated or treated with food-grade mineral or linseed oil.
7.
Bamboo
To reduce overconsumption of
too many calories, business owners can provide small meal options and provide
smaller than normal plates and bowls in the kitchen area. Alternative foods
that don’t contain the common foods that people are allergic or intolerant to (peanuts,
fish, shellfish, soy, milk and dairy products, egg, wheat, tree nuts,
artificial substances, and gluten) should also be provided. To reduce exposure to pesticides and hormones
in foods, offer organic food with a federally certified organic label. To encourage people to bring fruits and
vegetables to work, provide enough refrigeration space – at least 20L per
occupant. To improve access to fresh produce, provide gardening space, a
greenhouse, and fruit trees on the property as well as the property tools and
resources to grow the plants.
Lastly, to encourage mindful
eating behaviors and socialization, provide tables and chairs to accommodate at
least 25% of total occupants at a given time, a refrigerator, toaster oven
(microwaves emit a huge amount of EMF’s), a sink, amenities for dish washing,
cabinet storage, spoons, forks, knives, and plates and cups that are microwave
safe if a microwave is provided (no plastic).
Food and beverage consumption is
just one of several crucial factors for wellness. See our other articles on how property and
business owners can provide good quality air, water, light, fitness
opportunities, comfort, and promote good mental health.
For a low cost,
Statement Design can complete a wellness survey of your property and provide a
report on recommended alterations, their priority level, and the estimated cost
for each item. We spend 90% of our time
indoors, so the spaces we inhabit have an enormous effect on our lives.
Together, we can elevate human well-being to the forefront of building
practices and reinvent buildings that are not only better for the planet, but
for people as well. Contact us at www.statementdesignstudio.com or (805) 530-7067.
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